He learned some elementary courses such as literature, Usul and fiqh from his father and then took part in the lessons by Shaykh Hasan Taliqani as well as Mulla 'Abd al-Rasul. Mirza Mahdi's childhood was in Tehran and after learning the Qur'an and elementary courses, he took part in the classes on famous professors at that time. Mirza Mahdi was born in 1306/1888 in Tehran his father Mirza Ja'far was nephew and also, son in law of Muhammad Hasan Ashtiyani, one of the great scholars of Tehran. He has different works in theosophy and philosophy, Usul and Mysticism which most of them are commentaries on important traditional texts. Moreover, he traveled to several countries and cities such as Bukhara, Egypt, India, France, Belgium, Italy, and England and had some discussion with their scientists and philosophers.
When he came back to Iran, first he taught some courses in Qom, Isfahan and Mashhad and finally he inhabited in Tehran and established a broad scientific school in theosophy and mysticism. He went to Najaf and he took the Permission of narration and ijtihad in a short period. 1372 /1952) was a Shi'a wise, mystic and religious scholar he was pupil of some great professors such as al-Sayyid al-Hukama Aqa Mir Shirazi, Mirza Muhammad Husayn Na'ini, Sayyid Abu l-Hasan Isfahani, Muhammad Kazim Khurasani, and Shaykh Fadl Allah Nuri. Sayyid Abu l-Hasan Isfahani, Husayn Na'ini, Aqa Mir Shirazi, Muhammad Kazim Khurasani and Fadl Allah NuriĪsas al-tawhid, Ta'liqat rashiqa 'ala Sharh Manzuma al-Sabziwari, Gloss on al-Asfar, Gloss on al-Shifa, Gloss on Kifayat al-'usul, etc. Qom in the Holy Shrine of Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a)
For other people named Ashtiyani, see Ashtiyani (disambiguation). This article is about Mirza Mahdi Ashtiyani.
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